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AP DSC SGT Syllabus

                                                  PART - I

I. GENERAL KNOWLEDGE AND CURRENT AFFAIRS (Marks: 10)

                                                  PART - II

II. PERSPECTIVES IN EDUCATION (Marks: 05)

1. History of Education :

2. Teacher Empowerment:

3. Educational Concerns in Contemporary India:

4. Acts / Rights: x Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act - 2009

5. National Curriculum - Framework, 2005: Perspective, Guiding Principles, Learning and Knowledge, Teaching Learning Process, Assessment, Systemic Reforms. III.Classroom implications Educational Psychology – 05Marks 1. Individual differences: Inter and intra individual differences, meaning, nature and Reforms.

                                                       PART - III


III. Educational Psychology – 10Marks
1. Development of Child: Development, Growth & Maturation – Concept & Nature. Principles of development and their education implication. Factors influencing Development – Biological, Psychological, Sociological, emotional. Dimensions of Development and their interrelationship – Physical & Motor, Cognitive, Emotional,Social, Moral, Language relating to Infancy, early Childhood, late Child hood,
Adolescence. Understanding Development – Piaget, Kohlberg, Chomsky, Carl Rogers, Erikson.


2. Individual differences: Inter and intra individual differences, meaning, nature and theories of intelligence with special emphasis to multiple intelligence, IQ, assessment of intelligence, EQ, Creativity. Attitude, Aptitude, Interest, Habit and its Influence on Intelligence – Class room implementation.


3. Learning: Theories and approaches of learning, learning curves, Factors, Phases, Dimensions of learning, Types of learning, Transfer of learning. Memory, Forgetting, Learning and assessment– Class room implementation – Children with special need – Inclusive Education.


4. Personality: Nature, characteristics and theories of personality, factors of Personality, Assessment of Personality, Mental health, Adjustment, Stress – nature, Symptoms and management. Emotional intelligence, Management of emotions – Class room implementation.

                                                             PART - IV

Telugu : - Content : 10  మార్కులు 

1) (3వ తరగతి నుండి 8వ తరగతి వరకు గల ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ తెలుగు వాచకాలలో పాఠ్యభాగ విషయాలు)

A) కవి పరిచయాలు 

B) పాత్రలు 

C) ఇతి వృత్తాలు 

D) సందర్భాలు 

E) నేపధ్యాలు 

F) విద్యా ప్రమాణాలు 

2) పదజాలం : - 

A) అర్ధాలు 

B) పర్యాయపదాలు 

C) నానార్ధాలు 

D) వ్యుత్పత్ర్యుర్ధాలు 

E) జాతీయాలు 

F) సామెతలు - వివరణ, గుర్తించడం.

G) పొడుపు కథలు 

3) భాషాంశాలు :

A) విభక్తి ప్రత్యయాలు 

B) ఔపవిభక్తికాలు 

C) పారిభాషిక పదాలు - (దృత ప్రకృతికాలు, కళలు, ఆమ్రేడితం, సంధి, వచనాలు, కాలాలు, లింగాలు, 
                                  సమాసం, ఆగమం, ఆదేశం, బహుళం)

D) సంధులు  -    తెలుగు సంధులు - (అత్వ, ఇత్వ, ఉత్వ, యడాగమ, సరళాదేశ, ఆమ్రేడిత, 
                         ద్విరుక్తటకార, గసడదవాదేశ సంధులు. )                

E) సమాసాలు -   (ద్వంద్వ, ద్విగు, తత్పురుష సమాసాలు)

F) ఛందస్సు   -  గణవిభజన, గణాల గుర్తింపు 

G) అలంకారాలు -    
      వృత్యనుప్రాస, ఛేకానుప్రాస, అంత్యానుప్రాస (శబ్దాలంకారాలు) ఉపమా, ఉత్ప్రేక్ష, అతిశయోక్తి 
           (అర్ధాలంకారాలు). అలంకారాలు గుర్తించుట, లక్ష్య లక్షణ సమన్వయం చేయుట.

H) వాక్యాలు - (ఆశ్చర్యార్ధక, విద్యర్ధక, నిషేధార్ధక, అనుమత్యర్ధక, సామర్ద్యార్ధక, సందేహార్ధక, ఆశీరర్ధక, 
                      ప్రార్ధనార్ధక, ప్రశ్నార్థక, హేత్వర్థక, కర్తరి, కర్మణి వాక్యాలు)

తెలుగు బోధనా పద్ధతులు : 5 మార్కులు 

ప్రాథమికస్థాయిలో భాషాభివృద్ధి మరియు అవగాహన

1) తెలుగు భాషా బోధన, ఉద్దేశాలు, విలువలు, లక్ష్యాలు, స్పష్టీకరణలు. 

2) భాష - సమాజం - సాహిత్య ప్రక్రియలు 

3) మాతృభాష స్వభావం, నిర్మాణం, ప్రాధాన్యత, భాషోత్పత్తివాదాలు, ధ్వని, అర్థ విపరిణామాలు 

4) పాఠ్యపుస్తకాలు - బోధన శాస్త్రం పై అవగాహన 

5) భాషా సామర్ధ్యాలు విద్యా ప్రమాణాలు 

6) బోధనా పద్ధతులు - బోధనాభ్యసన ప్రక్రియల నిర్వహణ 

7) ప్రణాళికా రచన 

8) బోధనాభ్యసన సామాగ్రి 

9) ఆంధ్రప్రదేశ్ లో భాషాభివృద్ధి కార్యక్రమాలు 

10) భాష - మూల్యాంకనం  

                                                               PART - V
Language – II English (Marks: 10)


1. Poets, Essayists, Novelists, Dramatists and their works
2. Forms of Language - Story, Essay, Letter writing, Editorial, Precis writing, notemaking, autobiography,             and biography
3. Pronunciation - Sounds - Use of dictionary
4. Parts of Speech
5. Tenses
6. Types of Sentences
7. Articles and Prepositions

Methodology - English (Marks: 05)
1. Aspects of English:- (a) English language - History, Nature, Importance, Principles of English as Second         Language (b) Problems of Teaching / Learning English.
2. Objectives of Teaching English.
3. Phonetics
4. Development of Language skills:- (a) Listening, Speaking, Reading & Writing (LSRW) (b) Communicative skills.
5. Approaches, Methods, Techniques of teaching English: Introduction, Definition and Types of Approaches,      Methods and Techniques of Teaching English, Remedial Teaching.
6. Teaching of Structures and Vocabulary items.
7. Teaching Learning Materials in English
8. Lesson Planning
9. Curriculum & Textbooks
10. Evaluation in English language

                                                      PART - VI
Mathematics Content (10Marks)
I. Arithmetic
Day to Day Mathematics, Pre Mathematical concepts - Money & Time, Persentage, Interes, Profit and loss, Time and Work. Ratio and Proportion - Applications of Ratio- Comparing Quantities using proportion -Direct and Inverse proportion
II. Number System
Numbers – four fundamental operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication & division) Patterns in Numbers. Knowing Our Numbers-Indian & international systems – Rounding of numbers- Natural numbers - Whole Numbers - Playing With Numbers-divisibility rules-LCM & HCF -Integers - Fractions - Decimals -Rational Numbers -Squares, cubes, Square roots, Cube roots
III. Geometry
Shapes– Patterens - Basic geometrical ideas - Measures of Lines and Angles - Symmetry - Understanding 3D, 2D Shapes -Representing 3D in 2D-Lines and Angles -Triangle and Its Properties -Congruency of Triangles- -Quadrilaterals - Practical Geometry -Construction of Triangles - Construction of Quadrilaterals - Exploring Geometrical Figures. History of geometry.
IV. Mensuration
Spatial understading -Length – Weight – capacity - Perimeter & Area of Plane Figures (triangle, square, rectangle, rhombus, circle, trapezium, parallelogram) Surface area and volume of cube, cuboid, cyclender.
V. Algebra Introduction to Algebra- Simple Equations- - Algebraic Expressions - Exponents & Powers -
Linear Equations in one variable – polynomial – Factorization.
VI. Statistics
Data handling - Frequency Distribution Tables and Graphs. Grouped data and ungrouped data.


Maths Methodology (05Marks)
1. Nature and Definitions of Mathematics
2. Aims, values and instructional objectives of teaching Mathematics
3. Methods of Teaching & Remedial measures in Mathematics
4. Instructional Material, TLM and Resource Utilization in Mathematics
5. Curriculum, Text Book & Instructional Planning.
6. Evaluation and Continuous Comprehensive Evaluation

                                             PART - VII
Science Content (Marks: 10)
1. Living World – Non Living and living organisms, life and its characteristics, Family, Members of the family, Changing family structure, Friends, Relations, Works, Games, Different games rules, Our Village, Mapping skills, Shelter, Things we make cloth, Travel, Find the way – direction, from village to Delhi, Public Institutions, House, Construction – Sanitation, Our Places, Our culture. Story of microbial world, Use full and harm full micro organisms. Air - Importance of air, composition of air, diseases spread through air and their prevention, air pollution - causes, its impact, and measures to prevent, Green House effect. Water - Importance, water resources, tanks, aquatic flora and fauna, Water pollution - causes, impact, measures to prevent, purification of water, drought, floods, Water cycle, Draught waste water Treatment. Weather, Climate, Soil our life, rain, floods, Cyclones, disaster management, Habitat, Movements in animals, Production of food from animals and plants, Agricultural operation, Cultivation of Crops, diseases to plants and control, improvement of crop yield storage, Preservation and protection of food and plant products, Classification of living organisms, Branches of Sciences, Recent trends in Science, Hybridization, animal husbandry.


2. Life processes – Cell, cell organelles parts of plants and functions. Animals, different types of Animals, Animals base of our life, Our body parts, External, Internal parts of our body, Bones, Muscles, Sense organs, Organ systems in animals. Nutrition in plants and animals, excretion, respiration, reproduction, seed dispersal in plants control and coordination in organisms. Our food, food components, Nutritious food, Health, Cleanliness, Why do we fall ill? Balanced diet, Malnutrition. Midday Meals, food preservation methods, Wastage of food, How we get food, green revolution, Food Pyramid, Junk food, First Aid.


3. Natural Phenomena – Changes around us separation of substances, fiber to fabric synthetic, atmospheric pressure, Materials, things, measurement of length, area, volume and time, CGS, SI units. Iiquids, fibers, Plastics metals and non metals, matter, Acids and bases. Motion and time – Types of motions – force and friction, Energy, Forms of Energy - Energy resources, Renewable and non renewable resources, conservation of energy Temperature and its measurement. Electricity, Electric circuits, Current and its effects, Sound, reflection of light, Shadows, Playing with magnets, friction, force speed, velocity, combustion, fuels and flame. How to measure things, Coal, Petrol, Petroleum products.


4. Our Environment - Bio diversity, Diversity in plants and animals, lets plant, trees, endangered, endemic species, Forest – Tribes – Tribal life – diversity in forests. Different Ecosystems, Ecology, Bio mass, A biotic, Biotic factors, Global Environmental Issues. Global warming, Acid rains, depletion of Ozone layer. Stars and
Solar systems. River, Lively hood, Atmosphere – wind – safety measures.


Methodology: (05 Marks)
1. Nature, Scope, History and development of science.
2. Aims, Values, Objectives specifications of teaching Science, Academic Standards.
3. Methods, approaches and techniqiues of teaching science.
4. Teaching learning material, Improvised teaching aids.
5. Science curriculum, Text – book.
6. Assessment and Evaluation
7. Science laboratories.
8. Planning in science
9. Science Teacher
10. Science Fairs, Science clubs, Field – trips, Science museums.

                                                        PART - VIII
Social Studies Content - 10 Marks


Theme - I: Diversity on the Earth
Reading, Making and analysis of Maps – different kinds of maps. - Globe – A Model of the Earth - Land Forms of Andhra Pradesh Penamakuru, A Village in the Krishna Delta - Salakamcheruvu, A Village on the Plateau - Kunavaram ,Tribal Villages on the Hills -Rain and Rivers-Tanks and Ground Water – Oceans and Fishing – Continents – Europe – Africa – Energy from the Sun – Our Earth - Earth Movements and Seasons - The Polar Regions - Forests:Using and Protecting them - Minerals and Mining. Sun and Planets.

Theme - II: Production Exchange and Livelihoods
From Gathering Food to Growing food – The Earliest People - Agriculture in Our Times - Trade in Agricultural Produce - Trade in Agricultural Produce - Handicrafts and Handlooms - Industrial Revolution - Production in a Factory - A Paper Mill - Importance of Transport System – Safety measures - Money and Banking - Impact of Technology on Livelihoods - Public Health and the Government


Theme -III: Political Systems and Governance
Community Decision Making in a Tribe - Emergence of Kingdoms and Republics - First Empires - Democratic Government - Village Panchayats - Local Self – Government in Urban Areas - New Kings and Kingdoms - The Kakatiyas - Emergence of a Regional Kingdom - The Kings of Vijayanagara - Mughal Empire - Establishment of British Empire in India - Landlords and Tenants under the British and the Nizam - National Movement - The Early  Phase 1885-1919 - National Movement - The Last Phase 1919-1947 - Freedom Movement in Hyderabad State - The Indian Constitution - Parliament and Central Government - Making of Laws in the State Assembly - Implementation of Laws in the District - Law and Justice.


Theme -IV: Social Organization and Inequities
Diversity in Our Society - Towards Gender Equality -Caste Discrimination and the Struggle for Equalities - Livelihood and Struggles of Urban Workers - Abolition of Zamindari System - Understanding Poverty - Rights Approach to Development


Theme - V: Religion and Society
Religion and Society in Early Times - Devotion and Love towards God - Folk – Religion - Devotional Paths to the Divine - Social and Religious Reform Movements - Understanding Secularism


Theme -VI: Culture and Communication
Language, Writing and Great Books - Sculptures and Buildings - Rulers and Buildings - Performing Arts and Artistes in Modern Times - Film and Print Media - Sports: Nationalism and Commerce. Historical sites – Forts - Our Country – World, Our constitution, Child rights. Indian History and Culture.


Methodology: (05 Marks)
1. Nature, Scope, History and development of Social.
2. Aims, Values, Objectives specifications of teaching Social, Academic Standards.
3. Methods, approaches and techniqiues of teaching Social.
4. Teaching learning material, Improvised teaching aids.
5. Social curriculum, Text – book.
6. Assessment and Evaluation
7. Social laboratories.
8. Planning in Social
9. Social Teacher
10. Fairs, Clubs, Field – trips, museums